MathsBites is your go-to guide for
clarity, confidence and certainty.

MathsBites is built using the NSW syllabus.

Every concept below will be covered by your child during Kinder,

and every concept is explained and demonstrated by your MathsBites videos.

Scroll through and see how much they will cover.

Early Stage 1 - Kindergarten

Representing whole numbers

Instantly name the number of objects within small collections

  • Instantly recognise (subitise) the number of items in small groups of up to four items without counting

  • Identify the number of items in different arrangements

Use the counting sequence of ones flexibly

  • Count forwards to at least 30 and state the number after or before a given number, without needing to count from one

  • Identify and distinguish the ‘teen’ numbers from multiples of ten with the same initial sounds

  • Count backwards from a given number 20 or less

  • Identify the number before as 'one less' and the number after as 'one more’ than a given number

Recognise number patterns

  • Recognise dice and domino dot patterns

  • Recognise different finger patterns for the same number

Connect counting and numerals to quantities

  • Count with one-to-one correspondence, recognising that the last number name represents the total number in the collection

  • Count out a specified number of objects (from 5 to 20) from a larger collection, keeping track of the count

  • Make correspondences between collections

  • Read numerals to at least 20, including zero

  • Represent numbers as quantities to at least 20 using objects (such as fingers), number words and numerals

  • Compare and order numbers to 20

  • Use the term ‘is the same as’ to express equality of groups


Model additive relations and compare quantities

  • Identify situations in which addition and subtraction may be applied

  • Combine two or more groups of objects to model addition, identifying the relationship between the parts and the whole

  • Separate and take away part of a group of objects to model subtraction

  • Use concrete materials or fingers to model and solve addition and subtraction questions, counting forwards or backwards by ones as necessary

  • Compare two groups of objects to determine how many more

Combining and Separating Quantities

Identify part–whole relationships in numbers up to 10

  • Use visual representations of numbers to assist with combining and separating quantities, identifying the relationship between the quantities

  • Describe the action of combining, separating and comparing

  • Use five as a reference in forming numbers from six to ten

  • Create, model and recognise combinations for numbers up to ten

  • Count by ones to find the total or difference

  • Use drawings, words and numerals to record addition and subtraction, and explain their thinking


Investigate and form equal groups by sharing

  • Distribute a group of familiar objects into smaller groups and recognise whether the number in each group is equal or not

  • Group and share concrete materials by distributing objects one by one or using another method

Copy, continue and create patterns

  • Copy and continue repeating patterns using sounds and/or actions

  • Copy, continue and create repeating patterns using shapes, objects, images or pictures

Forming Groups

Record grouping and sharing

  • Label the number of objects in a group

  • Record grouping and sharing using drawings, words and numerals, and explain their thinking


Position: Describe position and movement of oneself

  • Give and follow simple directions to position themselves or objects

  • Describe the position of an object in relation to another object, such as inonunder as well as the directions up and down

  • Describe the position of an object using proximity terms and referring to frames of reference

  • Use the ordinal names to at least third to describe order of position

  • Begin to describe the positions of objects in relation to themselves using the terms ‘left’ and ‘right’

Geometric Measure

Length: Use direct and indirect comparisons to decide which is longer

  • Identify the attribute of 'length' as the measure of an object from end to end

  • Use comparative language to describe length

  • Compare lengths directly by placing objects side by side and aligning the ends

  • Explain why the length of a piece of string remains unchanged whether placed in a straight line or a curve

  • Compare lengths indirectly by copying a length

Length: Create half a length

  • Divide a length into two equal parts

  • Distinguish between the halfway point and half a length

  • Describe positions as 'about halfway', 'more than halfway' or 'less than halfway'


2D shapes: Sort, describe and name familiar shapes

  • Identify familiar shapes in a range of contexts

  • Sort shapes according to features such as size and shape

  • Recognise and explain how a group of shapes has been sorted

  • Describe shapes, including circles, squares, triangles and rectangles

  • Ask and respond to questions that help identify and name a particular shape

  • Distinguish examples of triangles from non-examples

Two-dimensional spatial structure

2D shapes: Represent shapes

  • Manipulate circles, squares, triangles and rectangles, and describe their features

  • Turn shapes to fit into or match a given space (Reasons about spatial relations)

  • Make representations of shapes in a variety of ways, using paint, paper, movements or technology

  • Make pictures and designs using a selection of shapes

  • Make two-dimensional shapes by tracing around the faces of three-dimensional objects

  • Identify and draw lines and curves

Area: Identify and compare area

  • Make closed shapes and identify the attribute of area as the measure of the amount of surface

  • Use comparative language to describe areas

  • Predict which of two surfaces will have the larger area and justify the answer

  • Compare areas of two similar shapes directly by drawing, tracing, or cutting and pasting


Volume: Compare internal volume by filling and packing

  • Fill and empty containers using materials such as water or sand

  • Use the terms ‘full’, ‘empty’ and ‘about half full’

  • Compare the internal volumes (capacities) of two containers directly by filling one and pouring into the other

  • Compare the internal volumes of two containers indirectly by pouring their contents into two other identical containers and observing the level reached in each

  • Establish that containers of different shapes may hold the same amount

  • Stack and pack blocks into defined spaces

Three-dimensional spatial structure

3D objects: Explore familiar three-dimensional objects

  • Describe the features of familiar objects

  • Sort objects and identify the attribute used to sort them

  • Make and describe a variety of three-dimensional models

  • Predict the stacking capabilities of various three-dimensional objects

Volume: Compare volume by building

  • Identify the attribute of volume as the amount of space an object or substance occupies

  • Compare the volumes of two objects made from blocks or connecting cubes directly by deconstructing one object and using its parts to construct a copy of the other object

  • Use comparative language to describe volume


Mass: Identify and compare mass using weight

  • Identify that objects can be heavy or light

  • Compare two masses directly by hefting

  • Predict which object would be heavier than, lighter than, or have about the same weight as another object and explain reasons for this prediction

Non-spatial Measure

Time: Connect days of the week to familiar events and actions

  • Recall that there are seven days in a week

  • Name and order the days of the week

  • Identify events that occur daily and relate events to a particular day or time of day

Time: Compare and order the duration of events using the language of time

  • Use terms such as 'daytime', 'night-time', 'morning', 'afternoon', 'today', 'tomorrow', 'yesterday', 'before', 'after' and 'next'

  • Sequence events in time

  • Compare the duration of two events

Time: Tell time on the hour on analog and digital clocks

  • Create the layout of an analog clock

  • Read analog and digital clocks to the hour using the term ‘o'clock’

  • Describe the position of the hour and minute hands on an analog clock when reading hour time


Data

Organise objects into simple data displays and interpret the displays

  • Group objects according to characteristics

  • Compare the sizes of groups of objects by counting

  • Arrange objects according to a characteristic to form a data display

  • Interpret information presented in a data display to answer questions

Respond to questions, collect information and discuss possible outcomes of activities

  • Predict possible responses to a question

  • Collect information from their peers and about their environment

  • Pose and respond to questions about the information collected

It’s a lot, right?

Don’t worry … MathsBites walks you through every single one, so that you are:

  • clear on exactly what your child is learning and how to help using the language and strategies they’ll use in class

  • ready to help them work with the maths concepts that are a part of their everyday lives

  • prepared, so when they get ‘stuck’, you can help them through

  • proactive rather than reactive.

Perfect! Let's get started.

Discover the other courses inside MathsBites.

Every concept for every year… plus a NEW course devoted to problem solving is coming!

General

Stage 1

Stage 2

Stage 3

Problem Solving

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